This toolkit has information about Social Security Benefits: different kinds of benefits, how to apply, who is eligible, and information about appealing denials, overpayments and other penalties.
For general information about Social Security Benefits, read the Articles. Read the Common Questions if you have a specific question.
You'll find links to legal aid offices and lawyer referral services under Find A Lawyer. If there is a Self-Help Center in your area you can get more help there. If you need something other than legal help, look in Community Services. If you need a fee waiver, an interpreter, a court to accommodate your disability, or more information about going to court, visit Going to Court.
Common Questions
Supplemental Security Income (SSI) is a Social Security program that gives monthly financial assistance to people who qualify. Unlike other Social Security programs, SSI is based on financial need and either age or disability. SSI is not based on work history. If you qualify for SSI, you might also qualify for other benefits.
The Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) program pays benefits to people who have a work history and become disabled. In some cases SSDI pays benefits to certain family members of a disabled person who has a work history. To qualify for SSDI, you must meet the Social Security Administration’s (SSA) definition of being disabled and the work history test.
Social Security Retirement benefits (SSR) are based on your work history in the U.S. The Social Security Administration (SSA) is in charge of SSR. You get SSR “credits” when you pay Social Security taxes. Each year the amount you need to earn to get credits goes up slightly. You get up to four credits per year.